Kathmandu, the capital of Nepal, is also the largest metropolis in the country. It stands at an elevation of approximately 1,400 meters (4,600 feet) above sea level in a bowl-shaped valley. This valley has historically been the home of Newar culture, a cosmopolitan urban civilization.
Kathmandu has been the center of Nepal's history, art, culture, and economy. It has a multiethnic population with a Hindu and Buddhist majority. Religious and cultural festivities form a major part of the lives of people residing in Kathmandu. Tourism is an important part of the economy, as the city is the gateway to the Nepalese Himalayas. The valley is home to seven UNESCO World Heritage sites.
Nepali is the most spoken language in the city, while English is understood by the majority.
Patan Durbar Square is situated at the centre of the city of Lalitpur in Nepal. One of its attraction is the ancient royal palace where the Malla Kings of Lalitpur resided. The Durbar Square is a marvel of Newar architecture. The Square floor is tiled with red bricks.
Kathmandu Durbar Square, a UNESCO World Heritage Site, is a historical and cultural hub showcasing exquisite Newar architecture and ancient temples. The square served as the royal palace for the Malla kings and later the Shah dynasty, making it a significant site in Nepal's history.
Boudhanath is an ancient and secret stupa situated in Kathmandu. It is one of the largest stupas in the world and is a UNESCO World Heritage Site.
Swayambhunath, a UNESCO World Heritage site, is an ancient religious architecture atop a hill in the Kathmandu Valley, west of Kathmandu city. The Swayambhu complex consists of a stupa, shrines and temples, some dating back to the Licchavi period.
Bhaktapur Durbar Square is the plaza in front of the royal palace of the old Bhaktapur Kingdom, 1400m above sea level. It is a UNESCO World Heritage Site. The Bhaktapur Durbar Square is located in the current town of Bhaktapur which lies 13 km east of Kathmandu.Kathmandu
Patan Durbar Square
Kathmandu Durbar Square
Boudhanath
Swayambhunath
Bhaktapur Durbar Square
Useful information
In Nepal the power sockets are of type C, D and M. Nepal’s electricity operates at 220-240 volts and 50 Hz.
A visa for Nepal can be obtained on arrival at the Tribhuvan International Airport, Kathmandu. Outside of Nepal, A visa can also be obtained at the nearest Nepal Embassy or Diplomatic Mission.
Tourists can travel inside Kathmandu with various options, including taxis, buses, microbuses, ride-sharing services, and rickshaws. For a more personalized experience, tourists can also hire private cars or motorcycles.
Nepali is the most spoken language in the city, while English is understood by the city's educated residents.
